Caffeine is a stimulant drug used for mental alertness and to accelerate energy and power. It is also used to delay muscle fatigue as it goes deep into the muscle tissues.

Dimethylpentylamine is a psychoactive drug and simple aliphatic amine. Its chemical formula is C7H17N and Mol. Mass is 115.22 g/mol. It is synthesized by reacting 4-methylhexan-2-one with hydroxylammonium chloride. Dimethylamylamine act as a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (NRI) and/or norepinephrine releasing agent (NRA) so it is used as nasal decongestant. It is also sold as a dietary supplement in combination with caffeine and other ingredients to be used as an OTC thermogenic or general purpose stimulant, however Jamaican anti-doping panel in 2009 banned five athletes for using Dimethylamylamine on the grounds that it is similar in structure to tuaminoheptane. It is also used as a recreational drug in some parts of world.

L-Citrulline Malate- Citrulline is and alpha amino acid that derives its name from watermelon, or rather the Latin word for watermelon, citrullus. This organic compound is one of the main intermediates in the urea cycle. The L-Citrulline Malate is actually a form of citrulline that has been identified as potentially as strong performance enhancing athletic supplement as creatine. The citrulline is derived from watermelons, the malate seems to be taken from apples. Malates are esters and salts of malic acid, an organic compound and dicarboxylic acid. A recent study has found out that citrulline has the capability to relax blood vessels, with the additional properties such as increasing the libido. It seems that citrulline is converted by the body to arginine, which is a known nitric oxide booster.

Zingerone, also known by the name of vanillylacetone, is an orgnaic compund present in ginger. It gives ginger its taste. Zingerone exisits in solid form and is sparingly soluble in water, but soluble in ether. It is an also an anitoxident. Studies have proven that Ginger compounds are useful for people suffering from enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin-induced diarrhea . This type of diarrhea is the number one reason for infant deaths in developing parts of the world. Zingerone is likely to be the compound present in ginger that acts against diarrhea. It is also used as a flavor additive in spice oils.