Acetyl L-Carnitine- These nutrients are important to the body because of their capabilities of dealing with fatty acids. They change the fatty acids and other body components in substances that can create energy production

Berberine is an alkaloid plant used for medicinal purpose in Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine. It is yellow in color and bitter-tasting. Studies show that berberine possesses weak antibiotic properties which inhibits the growth of virus, fungi and bacteria. This feature of berberine has made it popular in the treatment of sinus infections, diarrhea and respiratory problems. It lowers the level of cholesterol and blood pressure and suppresses the development of tumor cells which include leukemia, breast cancer, hepatoma etc. However berberine must not be used without consulting your physician. Pregnant women must stay away from this compound as it increases the chance of premature delivery and miscarriage by causing contraction in the uterus. Because of its strong yellow color berberine was used to dye wood, leather and wool.

Caffeine, is a naturally produced medicine from the seeds and leaves of many plants. It is also produced unnaturally to add to certain foods. Caffeine is termed as a medicine because it arouses the central nervous system, causing enhanced alertness. Caffeine gives most people a short-term energy boost and bump up mood. Caffeine is present in tea, many soft drinks, coffee, chocolate, and pain relievers and other over-the-counter medicines. Caffeine tastes very bitter in its natural form. However, most caffeinated drinks undergo processing to cover-up the bitter taste. You may feel caffeine’s effects for up to 6 hours though it is not stored in the body.

Calcium, a mineral vital to the human body, Calcium is necessary for many bodily functions, such as muscle contraction, and proper heart function.

Fo-Ti is most commonly known as Chinese knotweed, with the Latin name Polygonum multiflorum. It is a Chinese herb, more accurately it is a climbing and crawling vine plant, which is able to cover quickly and rapidly everything in its path. Blooming in fall, this herb has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for ages, most prominently to rejuvenate the body. It is closely related to Japanese knotweed, which provides the antioxidant resveratrol. Chinese knotweed contains similar stilbene glycosides, which are deemed superior to the Japanese counterpart. Further properties ascribed to P. multiflorum include tonifying the kidneys, strengthening of the skeletal system, treating premature gray hair, ultraviolet protection of the skin and some laxative attributes when taken orally. Other traits seem to include normalization of estrogen profiles in women, boosting of the immune system and red blood cell formation promotion.

Green Tea Extract increases energy expenditure and affects fat oxidation, which therefore promotes weight loss by increasing the body's metabolism.

Octopamine is related to noradrenaline. Octopamine was discovered by Vittorio Erspamer, an Italian scientist in 1948. Octopamine has a significant role in mollusks and is the central nervous system in snail. Octopamine also has a vital role in memory and learning in the fruit fly and honey bee. Octopamine is also useful for the firefly in releasing the light production. Octopamine mobilizes releasing fat in mammals and this has developed into promotion as a slimming aid on the internet. However, there is no apparent evidence about Octopamine facilitating weight loss. Octopamine also significantly increases the blood pressure in combination with stimulants such as weight loss supplements. This is extensively used in energy demanding insects such as spiders, lobsters, crabs and crayfish as their behaviors also include egg-laying, jumping and flying. Among vertebrates, Octopamine substitutes norepinephrine and as well exhibits common side effects. Octopamine is sited in the locust jump such that it modulates the muscle activity allowing the leg muscles to contract effectively.

Synephrine, a semi-selective sympathomimetic, is used to stimulate the adrenaline system. Also known as ‘zhi shi’, green orange or bitter orange; it is a chief, active constituent found in the fruit belonging to the plant, Citrus aurantium. Synephrine is not only similar to ephedra in its chemical composition but also serves the same benefits as caffeine or ephedrine. However, it mildly stimulates the fat metabolism without causing any of the side effects associated with ephedra based products. The best advantage of using Synephrine is that it increases the metabolic rate without affecting the hemodynamics. Thus, it is comparatively much safer than ephedra. Since Synephrine promotes weight loss and supports thermogenesis, Synephrine supplements are an ideal solution for dieters and weight watchers. The total intake should be between 2 to 10 mg. per day.